What to Check Before Buying a House in the UK? Don’t Miss These Structural Red Flags!
Buying a home is one of the biggest investments you’ll make and if you’re not careful, it can come with hidden structural problems that cost thousands to fix. In this blog, we break down what to check before buying a house in the UK, especially when it comes to overlooked issues like cavity wall tie failure, damp, and defective cavity wall insulation. These are the silent killers of property value and they often go unnoticed until it’s too late.

1. Exterior Walls: Look for Warning Signs of Wall Tie Failure


The first thing you should check before buying a house is the external brickwork. Warning signs include:

  • Horizontal cracks between bricks (a major red flag for cavity wall tie failure)
  • Bulging or bowing walls caused by walls detaching due to corroded or broken ties
  • Rust stains or blowouts, a clue that metal ties inside the wall are failing

These problems can lead to serious structural movement. Always consider a professional wall tie survey if you spot any of these issues.

2. Check for Damp 

Many homes are freshly painted before viewings, but that doesn’t mean they’re dry underneath. Damp can be a sign of cavity wall insulation problems, roof leaks, or poor ventilation. What to look for:

  • Peeling paint or bubbling plaster
  • Musty smells, especially near external walls
  • Mould, condensation, or cold spots
  • Discolouration on walls or ceilings

Damp isn’t just unpleasant, it can lead to health issues and signal deeper structural faults. Always ask if the property has had damp surveys or insulation work done.

3. Ask These Key Questions Before Buying

If you’re wondering what to ask before buying a house, start with the structure.

  • Has cavity wall insulation been installed? When?
  • Has the property ever had a wall tie inspection?
  • Are there any structural guarantees or damp warranties?
  • Have repairs been done professionally and documented?

If the seller or agent can’t answer confidently, that’s a red flag.

4. Get a Specialist Survey Before Exchanging Contracts

A standard homebuyer’s survey might not spot wall tie failure or insulation issues. That’s where a specialist comes in. CavClear offers surveys for:

  • Wall tie condition
  • Cavity wall insulation quality
  • Damp and moisture assessment
  • These surveys can save you thousands, or give you power to renegotiate the price.

5. What to Do If You Spot a Problem

If you’re already under offer and spot signs of structural issues, don’t panic, CavClear can help. . We offer detailed property surveys that include full written reports, outlining exactly what’s wrong and how to fix it. Whether it’s wall tie failure, damp, or insulation problems, we provide clear diagnostics and the expert solutions to match, from full wall tie replacements and safe insulation removal to professional damp treatments backed by decades of experience.

Buying a Home? Protect Yourself First
Knowing what to check before buying a house in the UK can mean the difference between a dream home and a disaster. Don’t rely on guesswork or assumptions, get it checked by experts. Book your expert CavClear survey today and buy your next home with confidence.